2025-06-14 16:17:41
A Cup Point Grub Screw is a type of Set Screw characterized by its concave (cup-shaped) indentation at the tip, designed to create a secure grip on Shafts or components when tightened. These screws are typically headless and threaded along their entire length, with a hexagonal or Allen key drive for installation. The cup point design provides 30-40% greater holding power compared to flat point screws due to increased surface deformation at the contact point.
Key Technical Specifications:
Material: Typically manufactured from alloy steel (Grade 8.8 or 12.9) with a tensile strength of 800 MPa to 1200 MPa, or stainless steel (A2 or A4) with corrosion resistance up to pH 4.5-8.5
Hardness: Heat-treated to 32-39 HRC (Rockwell C scale) for optimal wear resistance
Thread Pitch: Standard metric coarse thread with pitches ranging from 0.35mm (M2) to 3.0mm (M24)
Point Angle: Concave cup angle of 100-120 degrees for optimal material displacement
Cup Point Grub Screws are widely used in mechanical systems requiring secure axial fixation:
Power Transmission Systems: Used in gear hubs, pulleys, and sprockets with shaft diameters from 3mm to 150mm, handling rotational speeds up to 10,000 RPM
Precision Machinery: In optical equipment and CNC machines where positional accuracy within ±0.01mm is required
Automotive Components: For securing steering column joints, transmission gears, and turbocharger shafts, withstanding vibrations up to 15g acceleration
Aerospace Applications: In aircraft control systems where screws must maintain grip under temperature fluctuations from -55°C to +150°C
Medical Equipment: For securing components in MRI machines and surgical robots, requiring non-magnetic materials with <0.01% magnetic="" permeability="">
Proper maintenance ensures optimal performance and longevity of Cup Point Grub Screws:
Installation Best Practices:
Clean both screw threads and tapped hole with 99% isopropyl alcohol to remove contaminants
Apply thread locker (e.g., Loctite 243) with viscosity of 500-800 cP for sizes below M6
Use a calibrated torque wrench with accuracy of ±3% of target value
For critical applications, perform ultrasonic measurement of clamp load (target 75-90% of yield strength)
Periodic Maintenance:
Inspect every 500 operating hours or 6 months (whichever comes first) for industrial applications
Check for fretting wear using a microscope with 50x magnification - replace if wear exceeds 0.1mm depth
For stainless steel screws in marine environments, apply corrosion inhibitor with ≥85% zinc content annually
Re-torque after 24-48 hours of initial installation to compensate for material creep
Removal Techniques:
For stuck screws, apply penetrating oil with ≤0.5μm particle size and allow 30 miNute dwell time
Use impact driver with 0.5-2J energy setting to break corrosion bonds
For damaged heads, employ left-hand drill bits with 118° point angle and 800-1200 RPM speed
When working with Cup Point Grub Screws in extreme conditions:
In cryogenic applications (-196°C), use austenitic stainless steel with ≥35% nickel content
For high-temperature environments (up to 650°C), specify nickel-based alloys with ≥20% chromium
In vacuum systems, select materials with outgassing rates <1×10^-6 torr="">
For food-grade applications, use screws with surface roughness Ra ≤ 0.8μm to prevent bacterial growth