2025-05-30 13:58:06
The Left Hexagon Socket Shoulder Screw is a precision-engineered fastener combining a hexagonal drive system with an unthreaded shoulder section. Its primary technical specifications include:
Drive Type: Internal left-hand hexagon socket (typically conforming to DIN 912/ISO 4762 standards)
Shoulder Diameter: Precision-machined to ±0.025mm tolerance for bearing applications
Thread Specifications: Available in metric (M3-M24) and imperial (1/4"-1") sizes with class 6g/6H thread fit
Material Strength: Typically grade 12.9 alloy steel (tensile strength ≥1220 MPa) or A2/A4 stainless steel (tensile strength ≥700 MPa)
Surface Treatment: Options include black oxide (3-5μm), zinc plating (5-8μm), or geomet® coating (10-15μm)
Torque Capacity: M6 size can withstand 10-12 Nm when properly lubricated
The left-hand thread design provides counter-clockwise tightening, making it ideal for applications where right-hand rotation might cause loosening. The shoulder section serves multiple functions:
Provides precise axial alignment with 0.01-0.03mm runout tolerance
Acts as a wear surface with hardness typically HRC 35-45
Eliminates thread damage in sliding applications through Ra 0.8-1.6μm surface finish
Used in centrifugal pumps (API 610 compliant) and turbine assemblies (ASME PTC 6) where reverse rotation occurs. The left-hand thread prevents loosening under 3000-15000 RPM operational speeds.
Critical in wheel hub assemblies (SAE J2530) and driveline components. The shoulder provides 0.002-0.005" radial clearance for precise bearing preload.
Manufactured to NASM 21272 standards for flight control systems. Special A286 superalloy variants maintain strength at 650°C continuous service.
Used in surgical robotics (ISO 13485) with electropolished 316LVM stainless steel (Ra ≤ 0.4μm) for cleanroom compatibility.
Essential for linear guide systems (JIS B1192), providing ±0.01mm positional repeatability in SCARA robots.
Use ISO 1179-1 compliant hex keys with ±2% size tolerance
Apply MIL-PRF-81309G lubricant for torque values 15-20% below dry conditions
Maintain 0.5-1.5Nm preload torque for most applications
Inspect every 500 operating hours for thread deformation ≥10%
Check shoulder wear using Mitutoyo 543-790B bore gauges (±0.001mm accuracy)
Replace at 0.05mm shoulder diameter reduction
For marine environments, apply DIN 50938 compliant zinc-nickel plating
Use 3% nitric acid passivation for stainless steel variants
Implement ASTM B117 salt spray testing every 1000 hours
High-speed applications: Kluberplex BEM 41-132 every 200 hours
High-temperature: Molykote PG-650 every 500 hours
Cleanroom: perfluoropolyether (PFPE) lubricants
Common failure modes and detection methods:
Thread galling: Detect via 30% torque increase during removal
Shoulder scoring: Visible at Ra > 3.2μm surface roughness
Hydrogen embrittlement: Test per ASTM F1940 after plating